According
to Partha Das Sharma there are two types of treatment for acid mind water and
drainage. These are active and passive processes. The active process is
chemically based. The idea is to add chemicals to increase the Ph levels
therefore causing the acid solubles to form insoluble complexes and
precipitate. This technique is expensive and usually depends on the acidity the
flow rate and the predicted outcome of the water. Limestone is most commonly
used. The passive treatment is a more biological process, which takes time and
is also expensive. This is more of a natural process. There are six different
methods; Aerobic wetlands, Anaerobic wetlands, Alkalinity producing systems,
Anoxic limestone dams, Limestone ponds and open limestone channels. (Acid Mine
Drainage and its control. Partha Das Sharma).
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